The flue gas desulfurization process in coalfired power plants is energy and resourceintensive but the ecoefficiency of this process has scarcely been considered. Given the fluctuating unit load and complex desulfurization mechanism, optimizing the desulfurization system based on the traditional mechanistic model poses a great challenge. In this regard, the present study optimized the eco ...
For future approaches, as well as desulfurization process, increasing the purity of coal may also promote the value of coal and prevent environment pollution. In the study of Etemadifar et al., growing and resting cells of heterotrophic Rhodococcus erythropolis strains PD1, R1, and FMF, and R. qingshengii were utilized in sulfur removal and ...
This study investigated the characteristics of mercury emitted from a largescale coalfired power plant in Taiwan via intensive sampling campaigns. The air pollution control devices equipped in this coalfired power plant include selective catalytic reduction, fabric filter and seawater flue gas desulfurization. During three sampling campaigns, mercury concentrations emitted from this large ...
When the consumed sulphur in coal is in the form of sulphur dioxide at the end of combustion, it reacts with water at high altitudes. Moreover, it goes down to the earth in the form of sulphuric acid, as well as damaging plants. The corrosive harmful impact on industrial plants is the removal of the sulphur in the coal when it is environmental.
Since the "Eleventh FiveYear Plan" period, the construction of flue gas desulfurization and denitrification facilities for coalfired power plants have been accelerated to control the emissions of sulfur dioxide (SO 2) and nitrogen oxides (NO X) and thus to address the issue of acid rain in to the goal of the "Thirteenth FiveYear Plan for Energy Saving and Emission ...
Coal desulfurization is imperative to create clean coal and reducing harmful emissions during the combustion process. However, organic sulfur in coal is more difficult to remove than inorganic sulfur. Therefore, in this paper, a method of coal sample desulfurization using citric acid with microwave assisted was proposed, and experimental ...
Abstract To explore the feasibility of organic sulfur removal using organic acids, oxalic acid, citric acid and ascorbic acid were selected as desulfurization reagents. Combined with microwave irradiation technology, desulfurization experiments of highsulfur coal treated with nitric acid were conducted. The orthogonal experimental results showed that the microwave synergistic citric acid ...
The present work describes the desulfurization of coal using mildly reductive method. Both a Yanzhou and a Yanshan coal (referred to as YZ and YS coal, respectively), were treated in an aqueous media employing sodium borohydride (NaBH 4) as reducing agent, which is a well known hydrogen variables investigated include concentration of reductant, time, pH of initial media ...
The major coal desulphurization technologies prior to combustion are physical coal cleaning, chemical and biological methods. Each has some technical and economical limitations. Physical coal cleaning can only remove limited amount of inorganic sulphur due to insufficient liberation.
The desulfurization process took place at a pH of 35, the coalparticle size was 7545 μm, the pulp density was 5%, the temperature was 35°C, and the incubation time was 8 h. Chemical studies also revealed a decrease in the ash content and an increase in the calorific value of coal from 6219 cal/g to 6406 and 6315 cal/g, which indicated ...
The main factor for the results above was that the desulfurization mechanisms were different. Therefore, the research of different desulfurization mechanisms is the main direction of future work. The consequence of this paper would provide data support for the selection of the desulfurization method for high sulfur coal.
In 2010, Li and coworkers demonstrated an extremely rapid, convenient and mild coal desulfurization new process using sodium borohydride and 3141% reduction of total sulphur was achieved (Li et ...
A novel method for the chemical desulfurization of coal in relatively moderate conditions and short times is presented. Using concentrated hydroiodic acid as a desulfurizing agent and microwaves as the energy source, sulfate and pyritic sulfur are completely removed in 10 min. Moreover, for the lowrank coals studied, variable amounts of organic sulfur, up to 70% in 20 min, can be removed, for ...
The combined effect of desulfurization and ash removal in the process of coal desulfurization by microwave with peroxyacetic acid was determined by evaluating variations in minerals and sulfur forms using Xray diffraction and Xray photoelectron spectroscopy. Dielectric properties of minerals or organic sulfur functional groups in coal were studied utilizing a vector network analyzer in the ...
Coal desulfurization has come a long way in the past 15 years, and chemical desulfurization has been at the forefront of this progression. Unfortunately, unless some new technique is developed, the chemical desulfurization processes appears to be at a stalemate. ... The Meyers process of removing pyritic sulfur from coal chemically before it ...
The resultant products of this process,, (NH 4) 2 SO 4, can be recycled as fertilizers while reducing the discharge of solid or liquid waste. During the desulfurization process, many elements produced from the burned coal, such as metal ions, ash, fluoride, and chloride, are absorbed and accumulated in the desulfurization slurry.
In this work, the desulfurization process of highsulfur anthracite coal is discussed, and the desulfurization method of "reduced iron powder + heat treatment + magnetic separation" (named "RIHM") is designed. ... In this study, a highsulfur coal desulfurization experiment was carried out for highsulfur raw coal to reveal the internal ...
Fluegas desulfurization (FGD) material is a product of a process typically used for reducing SO 2 emissions from the exhaust gas system of a coalfired boiler. The physical nature of these materials varies from a wet sludge to a dry, powdered material depending on the process.
Coal desulfurization Full Record Related Research Abstract The Meyers process of removing pyritic sulfur from coal chemically before it is burned is presented.
In order to achieve better desulfurization effect, the researchers employ methods of adding chemical additives such as acid, alkali, oxidant, reductant, or changing the reaction atmosphere, or combining with other methods such as magnetic separation, ultrasonic and microorganism.
Sulfur dioxide is the most important precursor of acid rain and one of the major contaminants generated from coalfired power plants. Currently, the limestonegypsum wet fluegas desulfurization (WFGD) system is the most widely used method for removal of SO 2 from powerplant exhaust fumes. However, the gypsum byproduct of limestonegypsum WFGD ...
The FGD products are included in coal combustion products. The components of CCP's are as follows: fly ash, 57 percent; FGD products, 24 percent; bottom ash, 16 percent; and boiler slag, 3 percent. What is flue gas desulfurization? Flue gas desulfurization is a chemical process to remove sulfur oxides from the flue gas at coalburning powerplants.
To solve the safety problem of spontaneous combustion of highsulfur coal, applied microbiology, physical chemistry, reaction kinetics theory, combined with the SEM, FTIR and TGDTGDSC experiments and analysis of testing methods, the microbial desulfurization experiments were carried out, and the change law of the desulfurization reaction of coal before and after the element composition, main ...
Desulfurization of Coal by Pyrolysis and Hydropyrolysis with Addition of KOH/NaOH Quanrun Liu, Haoquan Hu, Shengwei Zhu, Qiang Zhou, Wenying Li, Xianyong Wei, and Kechang Xie View Author Information Cite this: Energy Fuels 2005, 19, 4, Publication Date: April 23, 2005 https:////ef
This paper briefly introduces various methods of coal desulfurization (physical desulphurization, chemical desulfurization, biological desulfurization, etc.) and analyzes some problems existing in each method. The principle and research process of friction electrostatic separation technology and high gradient magnetic separation technology in precombustion desulfurization technology are ...
This work was conducted through field tests on a coalfired circulating fluidized bed boiler with a condensation scrubber (CS) for flue gas waste heat recovery installed behind the wet flue gas desulfurization (WFGD) scrubber. Levels of multiple pollutants were investigated along the various flue gas devices of the boiler, with the CS being the ...
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